Wk2Blog Assignment
Child Development and Public Health
Immunization is very meaningful to me because it affects the well-being
of a human- being who can not provided for them self the necessities needed to
be healthy productive individual in their community or society though out their
entire life. If children and families suffer because of the lack of money or
inappropriate behavior of some adults who field to get the appropriate
education, training, care and support not just this economy fields, but everyone
in the world will be effective by this crises mentally, physically and
financially. I love all children and I take health care of an individual very serious,
because the children or our future and if we as parent’s and professional don’t
provide the best health care for them I can’t image what type of future we will
have if everyone born doesn’t get medical treated. Can you? Why, Because I am a
mother and grandmother and I couldn’t even image having to go through life
knowing that I couldn’t get the proper health care for my children or
grandchild. Especially if I couldn’t afford the medical cost or there wasn’t
any one who was available at the time I needed health care for them who had the
proper training or didn’t have the availability to perform and practice
the procedure I need for my child when he or she was born to provide the
appropriate support.
“In Sub-Saharan Africa children and families are affected with the
highest rates of (PCEHL) which is permanent congenital and early outset of hearing
loss in neonatal the newborn babies, zero-three months and infants four –
twelve month old babies and child mortality. The (PCEHL) affects the
psychosocial, educational, and economic, and consequences Highlights within the
interrelationships between the region that causes a global burden.”
The majority of children from birth to early development are not always
provided Immunization or detected at an early age and or cased out of their
home, sometimes sent to live with other relatives or society because of their
disability. The reason this has taken place because of the lack of education,
training or money. Some of the children who have develop an disease are taught
to do arts and crafts and are not able to go to school because of their
disability and some children or place on the streets to sell items they made to
survive though out their adulthood. Some of the parents keep their child
isolated and want bring them out in public, also, some parents disown their
child or children with a disability because others think or them self might
think of the child being evil.
”Evidence from the
developed world suggests that many of the adverse consequences of permanent
congenital and early-onset hearing loss (PCEHL) can be avoided or significantly
mini-mized if these children are detected preferably in the first three months
of life, and provided with auditory stimulation involving active family
participation not beyond the first year of life (Watkin et al, 2007; Moeller,
2000; Kennedy et al, 2006;
Yoshinaga-Itano et
al; 1998). According to research; “Sub-Saharan Africa has a population of 748.9
million spread over a land mass of 24.3 million square meters and 46 countries with
wide ethnic, linguistic, religious, economic, and cultural diversity. Although,
the population represents 11.4% of the world’s population, an estimated 45% or
more of its people live below the poverty line, on less than US$1 a day.”
(Priorities for early hearing detection and intervention in sub-Saharan Africa. Olusanya, Bolajoko O. International Journal of Audiology. Sep2008)
(Priorities for early hearing detection and intervention in sub-Saharan Africa. Olusanya, Bolajoko O. International Journal of Audiology. Sep2008)
“The article explains about the
birth patterns and routine immunization schedules in the first three months of birth
that are needed to stop the diseases academic within the regions. Initiatives and
early intervention is needed in the country. In other words, professionals,
such as doctors, nurses and teachers are a big concern as far as current
practices, there is a shortage of staff training and in the medical and
educational field.”
“There is currently
no reliable data on the manpower size of ear-care professionals, particularly,
otolaryngologists, audiologists, speech pathologists, and teachers of the deaf
in the region. In
Ideal situations,
audiologists and/or ENT surgeons or physicians will be required to provide
diagnostic and rehabilitative services under the coordination of a child health
specialist or develop-mental pediatrician. “In Lagos
State, the most developed and
urbanized state in Nigeria,
there are less than 25 otolaryngologists serving an estimated population of 15
million. The average period spent in an Ear, Nose, and Throat or Audiology
posting by medical students is less than four weeks during their undergraduate
training. Formal full-time training for audiology and speech pathology are
lacking in most tertiary institutions although the country has ever all public
and private universities. The only available training is offered in two
universities as part-time and post-graduate diplomas for candidates in special
education. In fact, there are less than 10 certified audiologists in the
country and the status of training for audiologists has not shown any
Material
improvement since the report by Eleweke (1997).”
(Priorities for early hearing detection and intervention in sub-Saharan Africa. Olusanya, Bolajoko O. International Journal of Audiology. Sep2008)
(Priorities for early hearing detection and intervention in sub-Saharan Africa. Olusanya, Bolajoko O. International Journal of Audiology. Sep2008)
“ According to research; it is a proven fact
that many of the countries with the highest burden of maternal, infant, and
child mortality also account for corresponding proportions of developmentally
disadvantaged children globally, excluding sensory disabilities for which
reliable data are only just emerging(Grantham-McGregor et al, 2007). About 180
000 babies are born with or acquire permanent hearing loss (40 dBHL) in the
first weeks of life in sub-Saharan Africa annually (based on an estimated
incidence of 6 per 1000 live births), compared to 22 000 44 000 babies in all
the industrialized countries combined (based an estimated incidence of 24 per
1000) (Olusanya & Newton, 2007; UNICEF, 2007;Smith et al, 2005).”
(Priorities for early hearing detection and intervention in sub-Saharan Africa. Olusanya, Bolajoko O. International Journal of Audiology. Sep2008)
(Priorities for early hearing detection and intervention in sub-Saharan Africa. Olusanya, Bolajoko O. International Journal of Audiology. Sep2008)
I learned from the
information I read it can impact my future world as a teacher if children and
families are not able to comprehend or function because of poor health they
can’t learn. It truly hurt me as a individual and as a professional if I can’t identify
are provided the appropriate support to detect or any health concerns involving
the child will cause them suffer from cognitive, linguistic, and psychosocial
development. In other words, failure to identify any health related problem at
birth or early in life impacts children and families to perform and function in
their entire life course crucially impacts me trying to teach them to perform
successfully in education and vocational training because they wouldn’t be able
to perform to their best abilities if they were unhealthy. I wouldn’t have a
job if I couldn’t provide the appropriate services to the children and their
families. It is my responsibility as an individual, parent and professional to
be able to detect or provided update information and report information
concerning any health issues that involves the children and families in my
care.
Herleen, immunizations is a public health topic parents and caregivers of children should be knowledgeable about. Your post is thought provoking, thank you for sharing it.
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